Monday, February 18, 2019

Altruism and Happiness



Every person I have known who has been truly happy, has learned

how to serve others.
                                                    Albert Schweitzer
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In Buddhism altruistic love is defined as the wish that all beings find happiness and the causes of happiness.  These altruistic wishes must be accompanied by a determination to do everything in our power to make them come true. This determination will drive the activity, but it must be enlightened and empowered
by discernment and wisdom.
Compassion is the form altruistic love takes when it is confronted with suffering.
Buddhism defines compassion as the wish that all beings be freed from
suffering and its causes.
Empathy is the capacity to enter into resonance with the other person, to resonate
with his feelings and become aware of his situation. 

...
Mindfulness,altruism, compassion, and other basic human qualities that contribute to happiness can be cultivated through meditation.
Meditation consists of getting used to a new way of being, of perceiving the world and mastering our thoughts. Meditation is a matter not of theory, but of practice.
Cultivating loving-kindness and compassion is, according to Buddhism, central to happiness.

......
 


Altruism, thus, appears to be the most direct way to accomplish both the happiness of others and one‘s own. This concept is not only central to Buddhist philosophy and practice, but has been corroborated in recent years by extensive research in psychology and neurosciences. It, therefore, seems that promoting altruism and compassion not only in one‘s personal life, but also within education and in society at large is a much needed and direct way to address the challenges of the modern world.


Source:
Matthieu Ricard.  Chapter 8: Altruism and Happiness.